Hermeneutics as an antidote to complacency in ISO 9001 certification: an in-depth analysis of the dangers of conformity

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71112/ea9x8648

Keywords:

quality, ecological certification, bureaucracy, adaptation, detriment

Abstract

Quality management has, in many contexts, devolved into a "bureaucracy of appearances." This article uses philosophical hermeneutics to dissect the ISO 9001:2015 standard, arguing that complacency is not only an administrative error but also an interpretive failure. Through the analysis of 20 authors and their connection to normative clauses, it demonstrates how conforming to subtle certification-related thinking leads to systemic detriment within the organization.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Argyris, C. (1977). Double loop learning in organizations. Harvard Business Review, 55 (5), 115-125. https://theisrm.org/documents/Argyris%20%281977%29%20Double%20Loop%20Learning%20in%20Organizations.pdf

Beck, U. (1998). La sociedad del riesgo: Hacia una nueva modernidad. Paidós. https://www.gub.uy/sistema-nacional-emergencias/sites/sistema-nacional-emergencias/files/documentos/publicaciones/La%2Bsociedad%2Bdel%2Briesgo%2Bhacia%2Buna%2Bnueva%2Bmodernidad%20-BECK.pdf

Crosby, P. B. (1979). Quality is Free: The Art of Making Quality Certain. McGraw-Hill. https://4grandesverdades.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/la-calidad-no-cuesta.pdf

Deming, W. E. (1986). Out of the Crisis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. https://www.google.com.mx/books/edition/The_New_Economics/RnsCXffehcEC?hl=es&gbpv=1&dq=inauthor:%22William+Edwards+Deming%22&printsec=frontcover

Dilthey, W. (1900). The Rise of Hermeneutics. (Original publicado en alemán). https://www.google.com.mx/books/edition/Wilhelm_Dilthey_Selected_Works_Volume_IV/E_5ZDwAAQBAJ?hl=es&gbpv=1&pg=PP1&printsec=frontcover

DiMaggio, P. J., & Powell, W. W. (1983). The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields. American Sociological Review, 48(2), 147-160. https://www.google.com.mx/books/edition/The_SAGE_Handbook_of_Organizational_Inst/2CIlCwAAQBAJ?hl=es&gbpv=1&dq=6.%09DiMaggio%2C%20P.%20J.%2C%20%26%20Powell%2C%20W.%20W.%20(1983).%20The%20iron%20cage%20revisited%3A%20Institutional%20isomorphism%20and%20collective%20rationality%20in%20organizational%20fields.%20American%20Sociological%20Review%2C%2048(2)%2C%20147-160.&pg=PA166&printsec=frontcover

Feigenbaum, A. V. (1951). Total, Quality Control. McGraw-Hill. https://www.google.com.mx/books/edition/Handbook_of_Production_Management_Method/cHXxfWmPUBAC?hl=es&gbpv=1&dq=7.%09Feigenbaum%2C%20A.%20V.%20(1951).%20Total%20Quality%20Control.%20McGraw-Hill.&pg=PA288&printsec=frontcover

Gadamer, H. G. (1975). Truth and Method. Seabury Press. https://www.google.com.mx/books/edition/Power_Ideology_and_Control/Hs7w1pl_3IMC?hl=es&gbpv=1&dq=8.%09Gadamer%2C%20H.%20G.%20(1975).%20Truth%20and%20Method.%20Seabury%20Press.&pg=PA291&printsec=frontcover

Habermas, J. (1984). The Theory of Communicative Action. Beacon Press. https://teddykw2.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/jurgen-habermas-theory-of-communicative-action-volume-1.pdf

Heidegger, M. (1927). Being and Time. (Traducción de J. Macquarrie & E. Robinson). Harper & Row. https://es.scribd.com/document/788255418/Martin-Heidegger-Being-and-Time-Translated-by-Macquarrie-Robinson

Ishikawa, K. (1985). What is Total Quality Control? The Japanese Way. Prentice-Hall. https://books.google.es/books?id=MWGOXKteTQwC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Ishikawa,+K:+What+is+total+quality+control?+The+Japanese+way&hl=es&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwje6q3Z0YvdAhUCxhoKHRbsDvAQ6AEILzAB#v=onepage&q&f=false

Juran, J. M. (1951). Quality Control Handbook. McGraw-Hill. https://gmpua.com/QM/Book/quality%20handbook.pdf

Meyer, J. W., & Rowan, B. (1977). Institutionalized organizations: Formal structure as myth and ceremony. American Journal of Sociology, 83(2), 340-363. https://www.uazuay.edu.ec/sites/default/files/public/Meyer-Rowan-Instlzd_Orgs.pdf

Oakland, J. S. (2014). Total, Quality Management and Operational Excellence. Routledge. https://procesodenegocio2018.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/total-quality-management-and-operational-excellence.pdf

polani (1998) The Human Equation: Building Profits by Putting People First. Harvard Business Press. https://books.google.com.mx/books/about/The_Human_Equation.html?id=vM4KVbyID-EC&redir_esc=y

Polanyi, M. (1966). The Tacit Dimension. Doubleday. https://monoskop.org/images/1/11/Polanyi_Michael_The_Tacit_Dimension.pdf

Ricoeur, P. (1981). Hermeneutics and the Human Sciences. Cambridge University Press. https://books.google.com.mx/books?id=B1OJDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA3&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=2#v=onepage&q&f=false

Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational Culture and Leadership. John Wiley & Sons. https://ia800805.us.archive.org/9/items/EdgarHScheinOrganizationalCultureAndLeadership/Edgar_H_Schein_Organizational_culture_and_leadership.pdf

Senge, P. M. (1990). The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization. Doubleday. https://books.google.com.mx/books/about/The_Fifth_Discipline.html?id=5jCLbnlmEuYC&redir_esc=y

Weick, K. E. (1995). Sensemaking in Organizations. Sage Publications. https://es.scribd.com/document/712205310/Sensemaking-in-Organizations-Karl-E-Weick-Z-lib-org-1

Pfeffer (1998), La ecuación humana: Cómo generar ganancias priorizando a las personas.

https://www-strategy--business-com.translate.goog/article/15825?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=es&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=tc

Schein, EH (2010). Cultura organizacional y liderazgo (4.ª ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

https://www-scirp-org.translate.goog/reference/referencespapers?referenceid=1848176&_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=es&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=tc

Karl E. Weick (1995). La construcción de significado en las organizaciones.

https://books-google-com.translate.goog/books/about/Sensemaking_in_Organizations.html?id=nz1RT-xskeoC&_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=es&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=tc

Published

2026-07-09

Issue

Section

Ciencias Sociales

How to Cite

González Santillán, Ángel ., Limón Mendoza, M., Salazar Nicolás, M. del R. ., Castillo Lagunes, S. ., & Lobos Valdez, A. . (2026). Hermeneutics as an antidote to complacency in ISO 9001 certification: an in-depth analysis of the dangers of conformity. Multidisciplinary Journal Epistemology of the Sciences, 3(3), 350-366. https://doi.org/10.71112/ea9x8648

Most read articles by the same author(s)